Athletic Training Practice Exam

What condition is characterized by difficulty seeing distant objects clearly?

1. Astigmatism

2. Hyperopia

3. Myopia

4. Presbyopia

The correct answer is: Myopia

Myopia, commonly referred to as nearsightedness, is a condition where individuals have difficulty seeing distant objects clearly. This occurs because light entering the eye focuses before it reaches the retina, resulting in blurred vision for far-away objects while near objects can be seen clearly. Myopia typically develops in childhood and can progress with age. Astigmatism involves an irregular curvature of the cornea or lens, causing blurred vision at all distances rather than specifically affecting distance vision. Hyperopia, also known as farsightedness, allows distant objects to be seen more clearly, but close objects may be blurry. Presbyopia is an age-related condition where the lens of the eye becomes less flexible, leading to difficulty focusing on close objects, usually manifesting in middle age. In summary, myopia is specifically marked by the challenge of seeing distant objects clearly, making it the correct option for this question.