Athletic Training Practice Exam

Which of the following should be included in a pre participation physical examination?

1. Height and weight, orthopedic screening, vital signs, ear/nose/throat exam

2. Orthopedic screening, ear/nose/throat exam, blood work

3. Height and weight, orthopedic screening, vital signs

4. Height and weight, vital signs, blood work

The correct answer is: Height and weight, orthopedic screening, vital signs

In a pre-participation physical examination, it is essential to assess metrics and health indicators that provide a comprehensive picture of an athlete's fitness for participation in sports. The correct answer, which includes height and weight, orthopedic screening, and vital signs, reflects key components that help evaluate an athlete's physical condition and identify any potential risk factors. Height and weight measurements are crucial for determining body composition and can help identify athletes who may be at risk for certain conditions or injuries. For example, a significant deviation from normal weight ranges can indicate issues such as obesity or underweight conditions, both of which can impact athletic performance and health. Orthopedic screening is specifically designed to assess the musculoskeletal system, identifying any pre-existing injuries or biomechanical issues that could lead to further injury during athletic activities. This screening is important for ensuring that athletes are physically prepared for the physical demands of their sport. Vital signs, including heart rate, blood pressure, and respiratory rate, provide fundamental health metrics that can indicate an athlete's cardiovascular health and overall fitness level. Abnormalities in vital signs can signal underlying health issues that may need to be addressed before the athlete participates in activities. While other options include some relevant components, they lack the combination of these three critical areas of assessment